NBEngine/engine/NBGraphics/src/VAOManager.cpp

#include "VAOManager.hpp"

namespace NB {

using BufferManagerPointer = std::shared_ptr<Buffer>;

VAOManager::VAOManager() { glGenVertexArrays(1, &_id); }

VAOManager::VAOManager(
        std::vector<BufferManagerPointer> vert_bufs,
        BufferManagerPointer elmt_buf,
        const VertexAttributeList& vert_attrs
) : VAOManager() {
    _elmt_buffer = elmt_buf;
    for (BufferManagerPointer vb : vert_bufs) {
        _vert_buffers[vb->id()] = vb;
    }
    if (vert_attrs.size()!=0) {
        generate(vert_attrs);
    }
}

VAOManager::VAOManager(VAOManager&& rhs) { *this = std::move(rhs); }

VAOManager& VAOManager::operator=(VAOManager&& rhs) {
    remove();
    _vert_buffers = rhs._vert_buffers;
    _elmt_buffer = rhs._elmt_buffer;
    _vert_attrs = rhs._vert_attrs;
    return *this;
}

VertexAttributeList VAOManager::getLayout() const { return _vert_attrs; }

GLuint VAOManager::id() const { return _id; }

bool VAOManager::isInitialized() const {
    return _id && glIsVertexArray(_id);
}

void VAOManager::remove() const {
    bind();
    for (int i{0}; i < _vert_attrs.size(); ++i) {
        glDisableVertexAttribArray(i);
    }
    unbind();
    glDisableVertexAttribArray(_id);
}

unsigned int VAOManager::vertSize(GLuint id) const {
    unsigned int size = 0; 
    for (const VertexAttribute& va : _vert_attrs) {
        if (va.ptr.buffer == id) {
            size += va.GLSLSize * GLSLTypeSize(va.GLSLType);
        }
    }
    return size;
}

std::vector<BufferManagerPointer> VAOManager::getVertexBuffers() const {
    std::vector<BufferManagerPointer> ret;
    for (const auto& i : _vert_buffers) {
        ret.emplace_back(i.second);
    }
    return ret;
}

RawVec VAOManager::attributeData(unsigned int i) {
    if (i <= _vert_attrs.size()) {
        throw std::out_of_range("No vertex attribute exists for specified index");
    }
    VertexAttribute attr = _vert_attrs[i];
    BufferManagerPointer buffer = _vert_buffers[attr.ptr.buffer]; 
    RawVec data = buffer->data();
    unsigned int attr_size = attr.GLSLSize*GLSLTypeSize(attr.GLSLType);
    RawVec ret((buffer->size()-attr.ptr.offset-attr_size)*attr_size/attr.ptr.stride);
    int data_size = data.size();
    for (int i{0}; i < data_size; ++i) {
        if (isIndexInVertexAttribute(i, attr)) {
            ret[i] = data[i];
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

RawVec VAOManager::attributeData(unsigned int i, const RawVec& new_data) {
    if (i >= _vert_attrs.size()) {
        throw std::out_of_range("No vertex attribute exists for specified index.");
    }
    VertexAttribute attr = _vert_attrs[i];
    BufferManagerPointer buffer = _vert_buffers[attr.ptr.buffer]; 
    unsigned int attr_size = attr.GLSLSize*GLSLTypeSize(attr.GLSLType);
    unsigned int offset = attr.ptr.offset;
    unsigned int num_verts = buffer->size() / vertSize(buffer->id());
    if (num_verts*attr_size != new_data.size()) {
        // WHY HERE????
        THROW_VAO_ERROR(
            "Input data size of " + std::to_string(new_data.size()) 
            + " does not match data size for requested vertex attribute of total size " + std::to_string(num_verts*attr_size)
            + "."
        );
    }
    uint64_t pos = uint64_t(new_data.data());
    for (int i{0}; i<num_verts; i++) {
        buffer->data((void*)(pos+i*attr_size), offset+i*attr.ptr.stride, attr_size);
    }
    return RawVec(new_data);
}

void VAOManager::bind() const {
    glBindVertexArray(_id); 
    if (_elmt_buffer) { _elmt_buffer->bind(); }
}

void VAOManager::unbind() const {
    glBindVertexArray(0);
    if (_elmt_buffer) { _elmt_buffer->unbind(); }
}

void VAOManager::addVBO(BufferManagerPointer vert_buf) {
    GLuint vert_id = vert_buf->id();
    if (_vert_buffers.find(vert_id) == _vert_buffers.end()) {
        _vert_buffers[vert_buf->id()] = vert_buf;
    } else {
        THROW_VAO_ERROR("Attempting to add identical VBO id of " + std::to_string(vert_id) + ".");
    }
}

void VAOManager::changeEBO(BufferManagerPointer ebo) {
    _elmt_buffer = ebo;
}

VertexAttributeList VAOManager::addVertexAttributes(const VertexAttributeList& vert_attrs) { 
    VertexAttributeList curr_vas = _vert_attrs;
    curr_vas.insert(curr_vas.end(), vert_attrs.begin(), vert_attrs.end());
    try {
        throw checkValid(curr_vas);
    } catch (VAOError vaoe) {
        if (vaoe.error) {
            THROW_VAO_ERROR(vaoe.what());
        }
    }
    _vert_attrs = curr_vas;
    generate();
    return _vert_attrs;
}

VertexAttributeList VAOManager::addVertexAttributes(VertexAttribute vert_attr) {
    return addVertexAttributes({vert_attr});
}

VertexAttributeList VAOManager::generate() {
    bind();
    unsigned int num_attrs = _vert_attrs.size();
    VertexAttribute* va;
    for (int i = 0; i < num_attrs; ++i) {
        va = &(_vert_attrs[i]);
        _vert_buffers[va->ptr.buffer]->bind();
        glVertexAttribPointer(
            i,
            va->GLSLSize,
            va->GLSLType,
            va->GLSLNormalization,
            va->ptr.stride,
            (void*)va->ptr.offset
        );
        glVertexAttribDivisor(i, va->ptr.divisor);
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(i);
    }
    if (_elmt_buffer != nullptr) {
        _elmt_buffer->bind();
    }
    unbind();
    return _vert_attrs;
}

VertexAttributeList VAOManager::generate(VertexAttributeList vert_attrs) {
    try {
        throw checkValid(vert_attrs);
    } catch (VAOError vaoe) {
        if (vaoe.error) {
            THROW_VAO_ERROR(vaoe.what());
        }
    }
    _vert_attrs.swap(vert_attrs);
    return generate();
}

VertexAttributeList VAOManager::changeLayout(unsigned int i, VertexAttributePointer vap) {
    _vert_attrs[i].ptr = vap;
    bind();
    const VertexAttribute* va = &(_vert_attrs[i]);
    glDisableVertexAttribArray(i);
    _vert_buffers[va->ptr.buffer]->bind();
    glVertexAttribPointer(
        _id,
        va->GLSLSize,
        va->GLSLType,
        va->GLSLNormalization,
        va->ptr.stride,
        (void*)va->ptr.offset
    );
    glVertexAttribDivisor(i, va->ptr.divisor);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(i);
    unbind();
    return _vert_attrs;
}

VAOError VAOManager::checkValid(const VertexAttributeList& vert_attrs) {
    GLuint va_id;
    unsigned int num_attrs = vert_attrs.size();
    for (int i = 0; i < num_attrs; ++i) {
        va_id = vert_attrs[i].ptr.buffer;
        if (_vert_buffers.find(va_id) == _vert_buffers.cend()) {
            return VAOError("Attempting to point to unknown VBO of id " + std::to_string(va_id) + 
            " at Vertex Attribute " + std::to_string(i) + ".");
        }
        if (vert_attrs[i].ptr.stride<0) {
            return VAOError("Invalid stride value at Vertex Attribute " + std::to_string(i) + ".");
        }
    }
    return VAOError(false);
}

} // namespace NB