NBEngine/engine/NBGraphics/VertexArray.hpp

#pragma once
#ifndef _NB_VERTEX_ARRAY
#define _NB_VERTEX_ARRAY

#include "GLLoad.hpp"

#include <NBCore/Errors.hpp>

#include "Buffers.hpp"
#include "OGLObjects.hpp"


namespace nb {

struct VertexAttributeLayout {
    int32_t offset = 0;
    GLsizei stride = 0;
    GLuint divisor = 0;
};

struct VertexAttribute {
    GLint GLSLSize;
    GLenum GLSLType;
    GLboolean GLSLNormalization;
    VertexAttributeLayout layout;
};

struct VertexAttributePointer;

static bool isIndexInVertexAttribute(int i, const VertexAttribute& va) {
    if ((i -= va.layout.offset) < 0) { return false; }
    return (i%va.layout.stride) < GLSLTypeSize(va.GLSLType) * va.GLSLSize;
}

typedef std::vector<VertexAttribute> VertexAttributeList;
typedef std::vector<VertexAttributePointer> VertexAttributePointerList;

class VAOError : public Error<VAOError> {
    using Base = Error<VAOError>;
    
    public:
    using Base::Base;
    
    enum Codes : unsigned int {
        UNDEFINED, INVALID_ATTRIBUTE, INVALID_VAO
    };

    static const std::string type;
    static const ErrorCodeMap ErrorMessages;
};

template <bool Immutable=false>
class VertexBuffer : public ArrayBuffer<false>{
    using Base = ArrayBuffer<false>;

    public:
    template<typename... Args>
    VertexBuffer(const VertexAttributeList& vas={}, Args... args)
    : attributes(vas) {
        if (sizeof...(Args)) {
            data(args...);
        }
    }
    VertexBuffer(VertexBuffer&& rhs) 
    : attributes(rhs.attributes), Base(std::move(rhs)){}


    using Base::Target;
    const VertexAttributeList attributes;

    protected:
    using Base::_usage;

};

template <>
class VertexBuffer<true> 
: public virtual VertexBuffer<false>, public virtual ImmutableBuffer<ArrayBuffer<true>> {
    using Base = ArrayBuffer<false>;
    using BufferType = ImmutableBuffer<ArrayBuffer<true>>;
    using BufferType::BufferType;

    public:
    using Base::Target;

};

struct VertexAttributePointer {
    VertexAttribute attribute;
    VertexBuffer<false>* buffer;
    GLuint index;
};

class VAO : public OpenGLObject {
    using Base = OpenGLObject;
    using Codes = VAOError::Codes;

    public:
    using Base::Base;
    VAO() = default;
    VAO(const VertexAttributePointerList&);
    VAO(VAO&&);

    VAO& operator=(VAO&&);

    virtual void bind() const override {
        if(_id) {
            glBindVertexArray(_id);
        } else {
            THROW(VAOError(Codes::INVALID_VAO));
        }
    }
    virtual void unbind() const override { glBindVertexArray(0); }

    VertexAttributePointerList attributes() const;
    VertexAttributePointerList attributes(const VertexAttributePointerList&);
    VertexAttributePointer attr(GLuint) const;
    void enable() const;
    void enable(GLuint) const;
    void disable() const;
    void disable(GLuint) const;

    protected:
    using Base::_id;
    VertexAttributePointerList _attrs;

    virtual void remove() override {
        if(_id) {
            disable();
            bind();
            glDeleteVertexArrays(1, &_id);
            _id = 0;
        }
    }
    virtual GLuint declare() override {
        if (!_id) {
            glGenVertexArrays(1, &_id);
        }
        return _id;
    }

};

class VertexGroup {
    public:
    VertexGroup(VertexGroup&&);
    VertexGroup& operator=(VertexGroup&&);

    void bind() const {
        _elmt_buf.bind();
        _vao.bind();
    }
    void unbind() const {
        _vao.bind();
        _elmt_buf.unbind();
    }

    VertexBuffer<false>& buffer(size_t);
    size_t buffer(VertexBuffer<false>&&);
    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<VertexBuffer<false>>> buffers();
    size_t buffers(std::vector<VertexBuffer<false>>&&);
    VertexBuffer<false>&& dropBuffer(size_t);

    VertexAttributePointer attribute(size_t) const;
    void enableAttr(GLuint);
    void disableAttr(GLuint);
    void enableBuffer(size_t);
    void disableBuffer(size_t);
    void enable();
    void disable();

    protected:
    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<VertexBuffer<false>>> _vertex_data;
    ElementBuffer<false> _elmt_buf;
    VAO _vao;
};

} // namespace nb
#endif // _NB_VERTEX_ARRAY