diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/CMakeLists.txt b/engine/NBGraphics/CMakeLists.txt
index 49d3e76..f7b6b76 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(NBGraphics VERSION 0.1)
 
+include(GNUInstallDirs)
+include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
+
 set(GLAD_PATH ${NBENGINE_ROOT}/../glad/)
-set(STBIMAGE_PATH ${NBENGINE_ROOT}/../stbi_image)
 get_filename_component(GLAD_PATH ${GLAD_PATH} ABSOLUTE)
-get_filename_component(STBIMAGE_PATH ${STBIMAGE_PATH} ABSOLUTE)
 
 set(CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH
     "${CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH}"
@@ -21,6 +22,10 @@ else()
 endif()
 set(GLFW_BUILD_EXAMPLES OFF CACHE BOOL "" FORCE)
 
+if (NB_MONITOR_OPENGL_CALLS)
+    add_compile_definitions(_NB_MONITOR_OPENGL_CALLS)
+endif()
+
 toAbsolutePath(NB_GRAPHICS_SOURCE
     ./src/Buffers.cpp
     ./src/FrameBuffers.cpp
@@ -53,29 +58,45 @@ add_library(NBGraphics
     ${GLAD_PATH}/src/glad.c
 )
 add_library(NBEngine::Graphics ALIAS NBGraphics)
+add_dependencies(NBGraphics NBCore)
+add_dependencies(NBGraphics glfw)
 target_link_libraries(NBGraphics
     PUBLIC glfw
     PUBLIC NBCore    
 )
-get_target_property(GLFW_INTERFACE_INCLUDES glfw INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES)
-#include_directories(${GLFW_INTERFACE_INCLUDES})
 target_include_directories(NBGraphics 
-    PUBLIC "$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include>"
+    PUBLIC "$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include>"
     PUBLIC "$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>"
-    PUBLIC "${STBIMAGE_PATH}"
     PUBLIC "${GLAD_PATH}/include"
 )
+export(
+    TARGETS NBGraphics
+    FILE "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/NBGraphicsTargets.cmake"
+    NAMESPACE NBEngine::
+)
+configure_package_config_file(
+    "NBGraphicsConfig.cmake.in"
+    "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/NBGraphicsConfig.cmake"
+    INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/cmake
+    PATH_VARS CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR
+)
+write_basic_package_version_file(
+    "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/NBGraphicsConfigVersion.cmake"
+    COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion 
+)
+
 
 if (NBENGINE_INSTALL)
     message("Installing NBGraphics to ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}")
-    include(GNUInstallDirs)
-    include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
     install(
-        TARGETS NBGraphics
+        TARGETS NBGraphics  
         EXPORT NBGraphicsTargets
+        LIBRARY DESTINATION lib
+        ARCHIVE DESTINATION lib
+        INCLUDES DESTINATION include
     )
     install(
-        DIRECTORY "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/NBGraphics"
+        DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/NBGraphics"
         DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}"
         FILES_MATCHING PATTERN "*.h" PATTERN "*.hpp"
     )
@@ -84,20 +105,10 @@ if (NBENGINE_INSTALL)
         DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/cmake
         NAMESPACE NBEngine::
     )
-    configure_package_config_file(
-        "NBGraphicsConfig.cmake.in"
-        "NBGraphicsConfig.cmake"
-        INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/cmake
-        PATH_VARS CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR
-    )
-    write_basic_package_version_file(
-        "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/NBGraphicsConfigVersion.cmake"
-        COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion 
-    )
     install(FILES
-        "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/NBGraphicsConfig.cmake"
-        "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/NBGraphicsConfigVersion.cmake"
-        DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/cmake"
+        "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/NBGraphicsConfig.cmake"
+        "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/NBGraphicsConfigVersion.cmake"
+        DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/CMake"
     )
 endif()
 
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/NBGraphicsConfig.cmake.in b/engine/NBGraphics/NBGraphicsConfig.cmake.in
index bef4f69..4cf119a 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/NBGraphicsConfig.cmake.in
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/NBGraphicsConfig.cmake.in
@@ -1,2 +1,6 @@
 @PACKAGE_INIT@
-include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/NBGraphicsTargets.cmake")
\ No newline at end of file
+include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/NBGraphicsTargets.cmake")
+include(CMakeFindDependencyMacro)
+find_dependency(NBCore REQUIRED)
+find_dependency(OpenGL REQUIRED)
+find_dependency(glfw3 REQUIRED)
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Buffers.hpp b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Buffers.hpp
index 09d0244..7096a0b 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Buffers.hpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Buffers.hpp
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 
 namespace nb {
 
-extern const std::unordered_map<GLenum, std::string> BufferTypes;
+extern const ConstantMap <GLenum, std::string> BufferTypes;
 
 template<GLenum N>
 struct GLSLEnum;
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ class Buffer : public OpenGLObject {
     Buffer(GLenum target) : Target(target) {}
     virtual GLuint declare() override {
         if (!_id) {
-            glGenBuffers(1, &_id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glGenBuffers(1, &_id));
         }
         bind();
         return _id;
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ class Buffer : public OpenGLObject {
     virtual void remove() override {
         if (_id) {
             unbind();
-            glDeleteBuffers(1, &_id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glDeleteBuffers(1, &_id));
             _id = 0;
         }
     }
@@ -93,15 +93,17 @@ class Buffer : public OpenGLObject {
 
     virtual void bind() const override {
         if (_id) {
-            glBindBuffer(Target, _id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glBindBuffer(Target, _id));
         } else {
-            THROW(OGLError(
-                OGLError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
-                "w/ BufferType " + BufferTypes.at(Target)
+            THROW(OpenGLObjectError(
+                OpenGLObjectError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
+                "w/ BufferType " + BufferTypes[Target]
             ));
         }
     }
-    virtual void unbind() const override { glBindBuffer(Target, 0); }
+    virtual void unbind() const override { 
+        OPENGL_CALL(glBindBuffer(Target, 0));
+    }
     GLenum usage() const;
     size_t size() const;
     ByteVector data() const;
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Draw.hpp b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Draw.hpp
index d94d1af..1b5602b 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Draw.hpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Draw.hpp
@@ -9,13 +9,12 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 
-#include <NBGraphics/Buffers.h>
-#include <NBGraphics/Shader.h>
-#include <NBGraphics/VAOManager.hpp>
+#include <NBGraphics/Buffers.hpp>
+#include <NBGraphics/VertexArray.hpp>
 
 #define THROW_DRAW_ERROR(msg) throw DrawError(msg, __FILE__, __LINE__);
 
-namespace NB{
+namespace nb{
 
 class DrawError : public std::runtime_error {
 public:
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/FrameBuffers.hpp b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/FrameBuffers.hpp
index 54c57df..c3a2df2 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/FrameBuffers.hpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/FrameBuffers.hpp
@@ -29,19 +29,25 @@ class RenderBuffer : public RenderTarget {
     protected:
     GLuint declare() override {
         if (!_id) {
-            glRenderbufferStorage(
+            OPENGL_CALL(
+                glGenRenderbuffers(1, &_id)
+            );
+            bind();
+            OPENGL_CALL(glRenderbufferStorage(
                 GL_RENDERBUFFER,
                 format,
                 width,
                 height
-            );
+            ));
+            return _id;
         }
+        bind();
         return _id;
     }
     void remove() override {
         if (_id) {
             unbind();
-            glDeleteRenderbuffers(1, &_id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glDeleteRenderbuffers(1, &_id));
             _id = 0;
         }
     }
@@ -50,11 +56,14 @@ class RenderBuffer : public RenderTarget {
     const unsigned int width;
     const unsigned int height;
     const GLenum format;
-    template<typename PixelType>
-    RenderBuffer(unsigned int width_, unsigned int height_) :
+    RenderBuffer(
+        GLenum format_,
+        unsigned int width_,
+        unsigned int height_
+    ) :
+        format(format_),
         width(width_),
         height(height_),
-        format(OGLPixelFormat<PixelType>::glFormat),
         RenderTarget(GL_RENDERBUFFER) 
     { declare(); }
     RenderBuffer(RenderBuffer&& rhs) :
@@ -66,16 +75,16 @@ class RenderBuffer : public RenderTarget {
     RenderBuffer& operator=(RenderBuffer&&) = delete;
     void bind() const override {
         if (_id) {
-            glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDERBUFFER, _id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDERBUFFER, _id));
         } else {
-            THROW(OGLError(
-                OGLError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
+            THROW(OpenGLObjectError(
+                OpenGLObjectError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
                 "w/ RenderBuffer"
             ));
         }
     }
     void unbind() const override {
-        glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDERBUFFER, 0);
+        OPENGL_CALL(glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDERBUFFER, 0));
     }
 
 };
@@ -85,8 +94,10 @@ class FrameBufferBase : public OpenGLObject {
     static bool texTypeIs2D(GLenum texType) {
         switch(texType) {
             case GL_TEXTURE_2D:
-            default:
                 return true;
+            case GL_TEXTURE_1D:
+            default:
+                return false;
                 break;
         }
     }
@@ -98,6 +109,19 @@ class FrameBufferBase : public OpenGLObject {
     GLuint declare() override;
     void remove() override;
     std::shared_ptr<RenderTarget> detach(GLenum);
+    void attach(
+        GLenum attachment,
+        std::shared_ptr<RenderBuffer> renderbuffer
+    );
+
+    public:
+    const GLenum Target;
+    void bind() const override;
+    void unbind() const override;
+    GLenum status() const;
+    bool complete() const;
+    AttachmentMap getAllBuffers() const;
+    std::shared_ptr<RenderTarget> getBuffer(GLenum) const;
     void attach(
         GLenum attachment,
         std::shared_ptr<Texture> texture,
@@ -109,32 +133,6 @@ class FrameBufferBase : public OpenGLObject {
         unsigned int level,
         unsigned int layer
     );
-    void attach(
-        GLenum attachment,
-        std::shared_ptr<RenderBuffer> renderBuffer
-    ) {
-        declare();
-        if (attachment == GL_NONE) {
-            THROW(FrameBufferError(FrameBufferError::INVALID_VALUE,
-                "Cannot attach RenderBuffer to `GL_NONE`"
-            ));
-        }
-        glFramebufferRenderbuffer(
-            Target,
-            attachment,
-            GL_RENDERBUFFER,
-            renderBuffer->id()
-        );
-        _attachments[attachment] = renderBuffer;
-    }
-
-    public:
-    const GLenum Target;
-    void bind() const override;
-    void unbind() const override;
-    GLenum status() const;
-    AttachmentMap getAllBuffers() const;
-    std::shared_ptr<RenderTarget> getBuffer(GLenum) const;
 };
 
 class ReadFrameBuffer;
@@ -178,12 +176,6 @@ class WriteFrameBuffer : public virtual FrameBufferBase {
     WriteFrameBuffer();
     WriteFrameBuffer& operator=(ReadFrameBuffer&&);
     WriteFrameBuffer& operator=(WriteFrameBuffer&&);
-    template<typename... T>
-    void attach(
-        GLenum attachment,
-        std::shared_ptr<Texture> texture,
-        T... args
-    ) { FrameBufferBase::attach(attachment, texture, args...); }
     DrawTexVec getWriteBuffers() const;
     std::vector<GLenum> getWriteLocations() const;
     DrawTexVec setWriteBuffers(const std::vector<GLenum>& attachments);
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/GLLoad.hpp b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/GLLoad.hpp
index 8158ecd..298d009 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/GLLoad.hpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/GLLoad.hpp
@@ -5,4 +5,8 @@
 #include <glad/glad.h>
 #include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
 
+namespace nb {
+    
+} // namespace nb
+
 #endif
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Image.hpp b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Image.hpp
index 4301193..c754871 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Image.hpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Image.hpp
@@ -134,40 +134,95 @@ class Image;
 
 template<typename T, typename... Channels>
 class Image<Pixel<T, Channels...>> {
+    private:
+    Error<> sizeCompare(const Image& rhs) {
+        const std::string errmsg = "Cannot assign images of different size";
+        if (width != rhs.width) {
+            return Error<>(
+                Error<>::VALUE_ERROR,
+                errmsg+"[ Width: "+std::to_string(width)+\
+                " != "+std::to_string(rhs.width)+" ]" 
+            );
+        }
+        if (height != rhs.height) {
+            return Error<>(
+                Error<>::VALUE_ERROR,
+                errmsg+"[ Width: "+std::to_string(width)+\
+                " != "+std::to_string(rhs.width)+" ]" 
+            );
+        }
+        return Error<>("NoError");
+    }
+
     protected:
     using Codes = ImageError::Codes;
+    bool _data_managed;
     T* _data;
-    Image(unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
-    : width(x), height(y), _data(nullptr) {}
+    void clear() {
+        if (_data_managed) {
+            delete[] _data;
+            _data_managed = false;
+        }
+        _data = nullptr;
+    }
 
     public:
     using PixelType = Pixel<T, Channels...>;
     static constexpr size_t NumberChannels = sizeof...(Channels);
     const unsigned int width;
     const unsigned int height;
-    Image(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, const T* data) 
-    : Image(x, y) {
-        size_t data_size = width*height*NumberChannels;
-        _data = new T[data_size];
-        std::memcpy(_data, data, data_size*sizeof(T));
+    static Image&& CreateImageStorage(
+        unsigned int width,
+        unsigned int height,
+        T* data=nullptr
+    ) {
+        unsigned int data_size = NumberChannels*width*height*sizeof(T);
+        T* data_ptr = new T[data_size];
+        auto& ret = Image(width, height, data_ptr);
+        if (data) {
+            std::memcpy(data_ptr, data, data_size);
+        }
+        ret._data_managed = true;
+        return std::move(ret);
+    }
+    Image(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, T* data=nullptr) 
+        : width(x), height(y), _data(data), _data_managed(false) {}
+    Image(const Image& cpy) 
+    : Image(cpy.width, cpy.height) {
+        *this = cpy;
     }
-    Image(const Image&) = delete;
-    Image& operator=(const Image&) = delete;
-    Image& operator=(Image&&) = delete;
     Image(Image&& mv) 
-    : width(mv.width), height(mv.height), _data(mv._data) {
-        mv._data = nullptr;
+    : Image(mv.width, mv.height) {
+        *this = std::move(mv);
+    }
+    Image& operator=(const Image& cpy) {
+        if (_data_managed) {
+            THROW(Error<>(Error<>::OVERWRITE_ERROR));
+        }
+        const Error<> sizeErr = sizeCompare(cpy);
+        if (sizeErr.code!=1) { THROW(sizeErr); }
+        _data = cpy._data;
+        return this;
+    }
+    Image& operator=(Image&& mv) {
+        if (_data_managed) {
+            THROW(Error<>(Error<>::OVERWRITE_ERROR));
+        }
+        const Error<> sizeErr = sizeCompare(mv);
+        if (sizeErr.code!=1) { THROW(sizeErr); }
+        _data = mv._data;
+        _data_managed = mv._data_managed;
+        mv._data_managed = false;
+        return this;
     }
 
-    ~Image() {
-        if (_data) {
-            delete[] _data;
-        }
+    virtual ~Image() {
+        clear();
     }
 
     const T* data() const { return _data; }
-    Image&& copy() const {
-        return Image(width, height, _data);
+    Image<PixelType>&& copy() const {
+        return CreateImageStorage(width, height, _data);
     }
     PixelReference<PixelType> at(unsigned int x, unsigned int y) {
         if (!(x<width) || !(y<height)) {
@@ -188,29 +243,6 @@ class Image<Pixel<T, Channels...>> {
 
 };
 
-template<typename... T>
-class ImageReference;
-
-template<typename T, typename... Channels>
-class ImageReference<Pixel<T, Channels...>> : public Image<Pixel<T, Channels...>> {
-    protected:
-    using Base = Image<Pixel<T, Channels...>>;
-    using Base::_data;
-
-    public:
-    using Base::width;
-    using Base::height;
-    using Base::copy;
-    ImageReference(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, T* data)
-    : Base(x, y) {
-        _data = data;
-    }
-    ~ImageReference() noexcept {
-        Base::_data = nullptr;
-    }
-
-};
-
 } // namespace nb
 
 #endif // _NB_IMAGE
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/OGLObjects.hpp b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/OGLObjects.hpp
index 0f7d46c..4171b78 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/OGLObjects.hpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/OGLObjects.hpp
@@ -2,14 +2,40 @@
 #ifndef _NB_OGL_OBJECTS
 #define _NB_OGL_OBJECTS
 
-#include <NBGraphics/GLLoad.hpp>
-
 #include <NBCore/Errors.hpp>
+#include <NBGraphics/GLLoad.hpp>
+#include <NBCore/Utils.hpp>
 
 namespace nb {
 
-class OGLError : public Error<OGLError> {
-    using Base = Error<OGLError>;
+typedef ConstantMap<GLenum, std::string> GLEnumTableType;
+
+extern const GLEnumTableType GLenumTable;
+
+class OpenGLError : public Error<OpenGLError> {
+    using Base = Error<OpenGLError>;
+    
+    public:
+    using Base::Base;
+
+    enum Codes : unsigned int {
+        NO_ERROR = GL_NO_ERROR,
+        INVALID_ENUM = GL_INVALID_ENUM,
+        INVALID_VALUE = GL_INVALID_VALUE,
+        INVALID_OPERATION = GL_INVALID_OPERATION,
+        INVALID_FRAMEBUFFER_OPERATION = GL_INVALID_FRAMEBUFFER_OPERATION,
+        OUT_OF_MEMORY = GL_OUT_OF_MEMORY,
+        STACK_UNDERFLOW = GL_STACK_UNDERFLOW,
+        STACK_OVERFLOW = GL_STACK_OVERFLOW
+    };
+
+    static const std::string type;
+    static const ErrorCodeMap ErrorMessages;
+    static OpenGLError status();
+};
+
+class OpenGLObjectError : public Error<OpenGLObjectError> {
+    using Base = Error<OpenGLObjectError>;
     
     public:
     using Base::Base;
@@ -35,7 +61,7 @@ class OpenGLObject {
     GLuint id() const { return _id; }
     
     protected:
-    using Codes = OGLError::Codes;
+    using Codes = OpenGLObjectError::Codes;
     OpenGLObject() = default;
     
     virtual GLuint declare() = 0;
@@ -45,4 +71,43 @@ class OpenGLObject {
 };
 
 } // namespace nb
+#ifndef OPENGL_CALL
+    #ifdef _NB_MONITOR_OPENGL_CALLS
+        namespace NB_OPENGL_CALL_MONITORING {
+            template<typename Fn>
+            inline auto run_expression(
+                const std::string& file,
+                unsigned int line,
+                Fn fn
+            ) {
+                auto check_ = [file, line]() {
+                    const auto no_err = nb::OpenGLError::NO_ERROR;
+                    auto stat = nb::OpenGLError::status();
+                    if (stat.code != no_err) {
+                        THROW_W_CODE_LOC(file, line, stat);
+                    }
+                };
+                if constexpr(std::is_same_v<std::invoke_result_t<Fn>, void>) {
+                    check_();
+                    fn();
+                    check_();
+                } else {
+                    check_();
+                    auto ret = fn();
+                    check_();
+                    return ret;
+                }
+            }
+        };
+        #define OPENGL_CALL(expression) NB_OPENGL_CALL_MONITORING::run_expression(\
+            __FILE__,\
+            __LINE__,\
+            [&]() {return expression;}\
+        )
+    #else
+        #define OPENGL_CALL(x) x
+    #endif // _NB_MONITOR_OPENGL_CALLS
+
+#endif // OPENGL_CALL
+
 #endif // _NB_OGL_OBJECTS
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/ProgramPipeline.hpp b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/ProgramPipeline.hpp
index 229c7fe..9507bd4 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/ProgramPipeline.hpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/ProgramPipeline.hpp
@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ class Shader : public OpenGLObject {
         for (int i=0; i < num_srcs; ++i) {
             src_ptrs[i] = _sources[i].data();
         }
-        glShaderSource(_id, num_srcs, src_ptrs.data(), NULL);
-        glCompileShader(_id);
+        OPENGL_CALL(glShaderSource(_id, num_srcs, src_ptrs.data(), NULL));
+        OPENGL_CALL(glCompileShader(_id));
         _success = status(GL_COMPILE_STATUS);
         if (!_success) {
             WARN(log(), 0x0FE);
@@ -88,14 +88,14 @@ class Shader : public OpenGLObject {
 
     virtual GLuint declare() override {
         if (!_id) {
-            _id = _id = glCreateShader(target);
+            _id = _id = OPENGL_CALL(glCreateShader(target));
         }
         return _id;
     }
 
     virtual void remove() override {
         if (_id) {
-            glDeleteShader(_id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glDeleteShader(_id));
         }
     }
 
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ class Program : public OpenGLObject {
     operator bool();
     ~Program() { remove(); }
     virtual void bind() const override {
-        glUseProgram(_id);
+        OPENGL_CALL(glUseProgram(_id));
     }
     virtual void unbind() const override { /* TODO: Some warning of some kind perhaps*/ }
     GLint status(GLenum) const;
@@ -125,13 +125,13 @@ class Program : public OpenGLObject {
     GLint _success;
     virtual GLuint declare() override {
         if (!_id) {
-            _id = glCreateProgram();
+            _id = OPENGL_CALL(glCreateProgram());
         }
         return _id;
     } 
     virtual void remove() override {
         if (_id) {
-            glDeleteProgram(_id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glDeleteProgram(_id));
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Textures.hpp b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Textures.hpp
index 619deeb..07ffe0f 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Textures.hpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Textures.hpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 #include <NBGraphics/Image.hpp>
 #include <NBGraphics/OGLObjects.hpp>
 
+/*! @file Textures.hpp */
+
 namespace nb {
 
 class TextureBuffer : public virtual Buffer {
@@ -14,6 +16,9 @@ class TextureBuffer : public virtual Buffer {
 
 };
 
+/*!
+    @brief An OpenGL object that may be rendered to within a Framebuffer.
+*/
 class RenderTarget : public OpenGLObject {
     protected:
     using Base = OpenGLObject;
@@ -23,11 +28,13 @@ class RenderTarget : public OpenGLObject {
     : Target(rhs.Target), Base(std::move(rhs)) {}
 
     public:
-    using Base::Base;
     using Base::id;
     const GLenum Target;
 };
 
+/*!
+    @brief An OpenGL Target object
+*/
 class Texture : public RenderTarget {
     protected:
     using Base = RenderTarget;
@@ -35,7 +42,7 @@ class Texture : public RenderTarget {
     Texture(GLenum);
     virtual GLuint  declare() override {
         if (!_id) {
-            glGenTextures(1, &_id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glGenTextures(1, &_id));
         }
         bind();
         return _id;
@@ -43,57 +50,69 @@ class Texture : public RenderTarget {
     virtual void remove() override {
         if (_id) {
             bind();
-            glDeleteTextures(0, &_id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glDeleteTextures(0, &_id));
         }
     }
 
     public:
-    using Base::Base;
     using Base::id;
     using Base::Target;
 
     virtual void bind() const override {
         if (_id) {
-            glBindTexture(Target, _id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glBindTexture(Target, _id));
         } else {
-            THROW(OGLError(
-                OGLError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
+            THROW(OpenGLObjectError(
+                OpenGLObjectError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
                 "w/ Texture"
             ));
         }
     }
     virtual void unbind() const override {
-        glBindTexture(Target, 0);
+        OPENGL_CALL(glBindTexture(Target, 0));
     }
 
     template <typename T>
     void parameter(GLenum param_, const T& val_);
+    void parameter(GLenum param_, const float& val_) {
+        declare();
+        OPENGL_CALL(
+            glTexParameterf(Target, param_, val_)
+        );
+    }
     void parameter(GLenum param_, const int& val_) {
         declare();
-        glTexParameteri(_id, param_, val_);
-    }
-    void parameter(GLenum param_, const std::vector<int>& val_) {
-        declare();
-        glTexParameteriv(_id, param_, val_.data());
+        OPENGL_CALL(
+            glTexParameteri(Target, param_, val_)
+        );
     }
     void parameter(GLenum param_, const std::vector<float>& val_) {
         declare();
-        glTexParameterfv(_id, param_, val_.data());
+        OPENGL_CALL(
+            glTexParameterfv(Target, param_, val_.data())
+        );
+    }
+    void parameter(GLenum param_, const std::vector<int>& val_) {
+        declare();
+        OPENGL_CALL(
+            glTexParameteriv(Target, param_, val_.data())
+        );
     }
     void parameter(GLenum param_, const std::vector<unsigned int>& val_) {
         declare();
-        glTexParameterIuiv(_id, param_, val_.data());
+        OPENGL_CALL(
+            glTexParameterIuiv(Target, param_, val_.data())
+        );
     }
     void generateMipmaps() const {
         bind();
-        glGenerateMipmap(Target);
+        OPENGL_CALL(
+            glGenerateMipmap(Target)
+        );
     }
 
 };
 
-template<typename T>
-class ImageTexture;
-
 template<typename T>
 struct OGLPixelFormat;
 
@@ -102,52 +121,110 @@ struct OGLPixelFormat<Pixel<T, Channels...>>;
 
 template<>
 struct OGLPixelFormat<Pixel<uint8_t, Red, Green, Blue>> {
-    static constexpr GLenum glFormat = GL_RGB;
+    static constexpr GLenum glBase = GL_RGB;
+    static constexpr GLenum glFormat = GL_RGB8UI;
     static constexpr GLenum glData = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE;
 };
 
 template<>
 struct OGLPixelFormat<Pixel<uint8_t, Red, Green, Blue, Alpha>> {
-    static constexpr GLenum glFormat = GL_RGBA;
+    static constexpr GLenum glBase = GL_RGBA;
+    static constexpr GLenum glFormat = GL_RGBA8UI;
     static constexpr GLenum glData = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE;
 };
 
+template<>
+struct OGLPixelFormat<Pixel<float, Red, Green>> {
+    static constexpr GLenum glBase = GL_RG;
+    static constexpr GLenum glFormat = GL_RG32F;
+    static constexpr GLenum glData = GL_FLOAT;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+class Texture2D;
+
 template<typename T, typename... Channels>
-class ImageTexture<Pixel<T, Channels...>> : public Texture {
+class Texture2D<Pixel<T, Channels...>> : public Texture {
     protected:
     using Texture::Texture;
     using PixelType = Pixel<T, Channels...>;
 
     public:
     using Texture::generateMipmaps;
-    ImageTexture() : Texture(GL_TEXTURE_2D) {}
-    ImageTexture(ImageTexture&& cpy) {
+    Texture2D() : Texture(GL_TEXTURE_2D) {}
+    Texture2D(Texture2D&& cpy) {
         *this = std::move(cpy);
     }
-    ImageTexture& operator=(ImageTexture&& rhs) {
+    Texture2D& operator=(Texture2D&& rhs) {
         return Texture::operator=(std::move(rhs));
     }
-    void setImage(const Image<PixelType>& img, unsigned int layer) {
+    void setLayer(const Image<PixelType>& img, unsigned int layer) {
         using Format = OGLPixelFormat<PixelType>;
         declare();
-        glTexImage2D(
+        auto data = img.data();
+        OPENGL_CALL(glTexImage2D(
             Target,
             layer,
             Format::glFormat,
             img.width,
             img.height,
             0,
-            Format::glFormat,
+            Format::glBase,
             Format::glData,
-            img.data()
-        );
+            data ? data : nullptr
+        ));
     }
-    void setImage(const Image<PixelType>& img, bool generateMipmap=true) {
-        setImage(img, (unsigned int)0);
+    void setTexture(const Image<PixelType>& img, bool generateMipmap=true) {
+        setLayer(img, 0);
         if (generateMipmap) { generateMipmaps(); }
     }
 
 };
 
+template<typename T>
+class Texture1D;
+
+template<typename T, typename... Channels>
+class Texture1D<Pixel<T, Channels...>> : public Texture {
+    protected:
+    using Texture::Texture;
+    using PixelType = Pixel<T, Channels...>;
+
+    public:
+    using Texture::generateMipmaps;
+    Texture1D() : Texture(GL_TEXTURE_1D) {}
+    Texture1D(Texture1D&& cpy) {
+        *this = std::move(cpy);
+    }
+    Texture1D& operator=(Texture1D&& rhs) {
+        return Texture::operator=(std::move(rhs));
+    }
+    void setLayer(const Image<PixelType>& tex, unsigned int layer) {
+        if (tex.height != 1) {
+            THROW(Error<>(
+                Error<>::VALUE_ERROR,
+                "Image must be of height 1"
+            ));
+        }
+        using Format = OGLPixelFormat<PixelType>;
+        declare();
+        auto data = tex.data();
+        OPENGL_CALL(glTexImage1D(
+            Target,
+            layer,
+            Format::glFormat,
+            tex.width,
+            0,
+            Format::glBase,
+            Format::glData,
+            data ? data : nullptr
+        ));
+    }
+    void setTexture(const Image<PixelType>& tex, bool generateMipmap=true) {
+        setLayer(tex, 0);
+        if (generateMipmap) { generateMipmaps(); }
+    }
+};
+
 } // namespace nb
 #endif // _NB_TEXTURES
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/VertexArray.hpp b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/VertexArray.hpp
index a77b352..9688313 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/VertexArray.hpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/VertexArray.hpp
@@ -88,15 +88,17 @@ class VAO : public OpenGLObject {
 
     virtual void bind() const override {
         if(_id) {
-            glBindVertexArray(_id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glBindVertexArray(_id));
         } else {
-            THROW(OGLError(
-                OGLError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
+            THROW(OpenGLObjectError(
+                OpenGLObjectError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
                 "w/ VertexArrayObject"
             ));
         }
     }
-    virtual void unbind() const override { glBindVertexArray(0); }
+    virtual void unbind() const override {
+        OPENGL_CALL(glBindVertexArray(0));
+    }
 
     VertexAttributePointerList attributes() const;
     VertexAttributePointerList attributes(const VertexAttributePointerList&);
@@ -114,13 +116,13 @@ class VAO : public OpenGLObject {
         if(_id) {
             disable();
             bind();
-            glDeleteVertexArrays(1, &_id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glDeleteVertexArrays(1, &_id));
             _id = 0;
         }
     }
     virtual GLuint declare() override {
         if (!_id) {
-            glGenVertexArrays(1, &_id);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glGenVertexArrays(1, &_id));
         }
         bind();
         return _id;
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Window.hpp b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Window.hpp
index 8a2ea55..ec85d68 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Window.hpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/include/NBGraphics/Window.hpp
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #define _NB_WINDOW
 
 #include <NBGraphics/GLLoad.hpp>
+#include <NBGraphics/OGLObjects.hpp>
 
 #include <array>
 #include <map>
@@ -13,8 +14,8 @@
 
 namespace nb {
 
-class OpenGLError : public Error<OpenGLError> {
-    using Base = Error<OpenGLError>;
+class GLFWError : public Error<GLFWError> {
+    using Base = Error<GLFWError>;
 
     public:
     using Base::Base;
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/src/Buffers.cpp b/engine/NBGraphics/src/Buffers.cpp
index 072177b..fa8bf09 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/src/Buffers.cpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/src/Buffers.cpp
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 namespace nb {
 
-const std::unordered_map<GLenum, std::string> BufferTypes({
+const ConstantMap<GLenum, std::string> BufferTypes({
     {GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, "GL_ARRAY_BUFFER"},
     {GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, "GL_ELEMENT_BUFFER"}
 });
@@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ Buffer::Buffer(Buffer&& rval) : Target(rval.Target) {
 
 Buffer& Buffer::operator=(Buffer&& rhs) {
     if (Target != rhs.Target) {
-        auto targ_name = BufferTypes.at(Target);
-        THROW(OGLError(
-            OGLError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
-            "w/ BufferType "+targ_name+" != BufferType "+BufferTypes.at(rhs.Target)
+        auto targ_name = BufferTypes[Target];
+        THROW(OpenGLObjectError(
+            OpenGLObjectError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
+            "w/ BufferType "+targ_name+" != BufferType "+BufferTypes[Target]
         ));
     }
     OpenGLObject::operator=(std::move(rhs));
@@ -44,13 +44,13 @@ size_t Buffer::size() const { return _size; }
 ByteVector Buffer::data() const {
     bind();
     ByteVector ret(_size);
-    glGetBufferSubData(Target, 0, _size, ret.data());
+    OPENGL_CALL(glGetBufferSubData(Target, 0, _size, ret.data()));
     return ret;
 }
 
 void Buffer::data(const void* data_, size_t size_, GLenum usage_) {
     declare();
-    glBufferData(Target, size_, data_, usage_);
+    OPENGL_CALL(glBufferData(Target, size_, data_, usage_));
     _size = size_;
     _usage = usage_;
 }
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ void Buffer::subdata(const void* data_, size_t size_, GLintptr offset_) {
     if (offset_+size_ <= _size) {
         THROW(BufferError(BufferError::Codes::DATA_OVERFLOW));
     }
-    glBufferSubData(Target, offset_, size_, data_);
+    OPENGL_CALL(glBufferSubData(Target, offset_, size_, data_));
 }
 
 void Buffer::subdata(const ByteVector& data_, GLintptr offset_) {
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/src/FrameBuffers.cpp b/engine/NBGraphics/src/FrameBuffers.cpp
index a0458df..17e88bf 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/src/FrameBuffers.cpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/src/FrameBuffers.cpp
@@ -11,7 +11,9 @@ const ErrorCodeMap FrameBufferError::ErrorMessages = {
 
 GLuint FrameBufferBase::declare() {
     if (!_id) {
-        glGenFramebuffers(1, &_id);
+        OPENGL_CALL(
+            glGenFramebuffers(1, &_id)
+        );
     }
     bind();
     return _id;
@@ -20,7 +22,9 @@ GLuint FrameBufferBase::declare() {
 void FrameBufferBase::remove() {
     if (_id) {
         unbind();
-        glDeleteFramebuffers(1, &_id);
+        OPENGL_CALL(
+            glDeleteFramebuffers(1, &_id)
+        );
         _id=0;
     }
 }
@@ -31,7 +35,9 @@ std::shared_ptr<RenderTarget> FrameBufferBase::detach(GLenum attch_) {
     bind();
     auto ret = _attachments.at(attch_);
     _attachments.erase(attch_);
-    glFramebufferTexture(Target, attch_, 0, 0);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glFramebufferTexture(Target, attch_, 0, 0)
+    );
     return ret;
 }
 
@@ -47,13 +53,13 @@ void FrameBufferBase::attach(
             "Cannot attach object to `GL_NONE`"
         ));
     }
-    glFramebufferTextureLayer(
+    OPENGL_CALL(glFramebufferTextureLayer(
         Target,
         attachment_,
         texture_->id(),
         level_,
         layer_
-    );
+    ));
     _attachments[attachment_] = texture_;
 }
 
@@ -69,43 +75,72 @@ void FrameBufferBase::attach(
             ));
     }
     if (texTypeIs2D(texture_->Target)) {
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(
+        OPENGL_CALL(glFramebufferTexture2D(
             Target,
             attachment_,
             texture_->Target,
             texture_->id(),
             level_
-        );
+        ));
     } else {
-        glFramebufferTexture1D(
+        OPENGL_CALL(glFramebufferTexture1D(
             Target,
             attachment_,
             texture_->Target,
             texture_->id(),
             level_
-        );
+        ));
     }
     _attachments[attachment_] = texture_;
 }
 
+void FrameBufferBase::attach(
+    GLenum attachment,
+    std::shared_ptr<RenderBuffer> renderbuffer
+) {
+    declare();
+    if (attachment == GL_NONE) {
+        THROW(FrameBufferError(FrameBufferError::INVALID_VALUE,
+            "Cannot attach RenderBuffer to `GL_NONE`"
+        ));
+    }
+    OPENGL_CALL(glFramebufferRenderbuffer(
+        Target,
+        attachment,
+        GL_RENDERBUFFER,
+        renderbuffer->id()
+    ));
+    _attachments[attachment] = renderbuffer;
+}
+
 void FrameBufferBase::bind() const {
     if (_id) {
-        glBindFramebuffer(Target, _id);
+        OPENGL_CALL(
+            glBindFramebuffer(Target, _id)
+        );
     } else {
-        THROW(OGLError(
-            OGLError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
+        THROW(OpenGLObjectError(
+            OpenGLObjectError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT,
             "w/ FrameBuffer"
         ));
     }
 }
 
 void FrameBufferBase::unbind() const {
-    glBindFramebuffer(Target, 0);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glBindFramebuffer(Target, 0)
+    );
 }
 
 GLenum FrameBufferBase::status() const {
     bind();
-    return glCheckFramebufferStatus(Target);
+    return OPENGL_CALL(
+        glCheckFramebufferStatus(Target)
+    );
+}
+
+bool FrameBufferBase::complete() const {
+    return status() == GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE;
 }
 
 FrameBufferBase::AttachmentMap FrameBufferBase::getAllBuffers() const {
@@ -166,7 +201,7 @@ std::shared_ptr<RenderTarget> ReadFrameBuffer::setReadBuffer(GLenum attch_) {
         }
     }
     _location = attch_;
-    glReadBuffer(_location);
+    OPENGL_CALL(glReadBuffer(_location));
     return getReadBuffer();
 }
 
@@ -222,7 +257,9 @@ WriteFrameBuffer::DrawTexVec WriteFrameBuffer::setWriteBuffers(const std::vector
         }
     }
     _locations = attchs_;
-    glDrawBuffers(_locations.size(), _locations.data());
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glDrawBuffers(_locations.size(), _locations.data())
+    );
     return getWriteBuffers();
 }
 
@@ -230,7 +267,9 @@ std::shared_ptr<Texture> WriteFrameBuffer::setWriteBuffer(GLenum attch_) {
     bind();
     if (attch_ == GL_NONE) {
         std::vector<GLenum> tmp(_locations.size(), GL_NONE);
-        glDrawBuffers(tmp.size(), tmp.data());
+        OPENGL_CALL(
+            glDrawBuffers(tmp.size(), tmp.data())
+        );
         _locations = {};
         return nullptr;
     }
@@ -241,13 +280,17 @@ std::shared_ptr<Texture> WriteFrameBuffer::setWriteBuffer(GLenum attch_) {
 fRGBA WriteFrameBuffer::clearColorValue() const {
     bind();
     float rgba[4];
-    glGetFloatv(GL_COLOR_CLEAR_VALUE, rgba);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glGetFloatv(GL_COLOR_CLEAR_VALUE, rgba)
+    );
     return fRGBA{rgba[0], rgba[1], rgba[2], rgba[3]};
 }
 
 fRGBA WriteFrameBuffer::clearColorValue(const fRGBA& color) {
     declare();
-    glClearColor(color.r, color.g, color.b, color.a);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glClearColor(color.r, color.g, color.b, color.a)
+    );
     return color;
 } 
 
@@ -258,32 +301,42 @@ fRGBA WriteFrameBuffer::clearColorValue(float r, float g, float b, float a) {
 double WriteFrameBuffer::clearDepthValue() const {
     bind();
     double ret;
-    glGetDoublev(GL_DEPTH_CLEAR_VALUE, &ret);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glGetDoublev(GL_DEPTH_CLEAR_VALUE, &ret)
+    );
     return ret;
 }
 
 double WriteFrameBuffer::clearDepthValue(double d_) {
     declare();
-    glClearDepth(d_);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glClearDepth(d_)
+    );
     return d_;
 }
 
 GLint WriteFrameBuffer::clearStencilValue() const {
     bind();
     GLint ret;
-    glGetIntegerv(GL_STENCIL_CLEAR_VALUE, &ret);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glGetIntegerv(GL_STENCIL_CLEAR_VALUE, &ret)
+    );
     return ret;
 }
 
 GLint WriteFrameBuffer::clearStencilValue(GLint s_) {
     declare();
-    glClearStencil(s_);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glClearStencil(s_)
+    );
     return s_;
 }
 
 void WriteFrameBuffer::clear(GLbitfield mask_) const {
     bind();
-    glClear(mask_);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glClear(mask_)
+    );
 }
 
 void WriteFrameBuffer::clearDepth() const {
@@ -292,7 +345,9 @@ void WriteFrameBuffer::clearDepth() const {
 
 void WriteFrameBuffer::clearDepth(float val_) const {
     bind();
-    glClearBufferfv(GL_DEPTH, 0, &val_);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glClearBufferfv(GL_DEPTH, 0, &val_)
+    );
 }
 
 void WriteFrameBuffer::clearStencil() const {
@@ -301,7 +356,9 @@ void WriteFrameBuffer::clearStencil() const {
 
 void WriteFrameBuffer::clearStencil(GLint val_) const {
     bind();
-    glClearBufferiv(GL_STENCIL, 0, &val_);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glClearBufferiv(GL_STENCIL, 0, &val_)
+    );
 }
 
 void WriteFrameBuffer::clearDepthStencil() const {
@@ -310,7 +367,9 @@ void WriteFrameBuffer::clearDepthStencil() const {
 
 void WriteFrameBuffer::clearDepthStencil(float d_, GLint s_) const {
     bind();
-    glClearBufferfi(GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, 0, d_, s_);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glClearBufferfi(GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, 0, d_, s_)
+    );
 }
 
 FrameBuffer::FrameBuffer()
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/src/OGLObjects.cpp b/engine/NBGraphics/src/OGLObjects.cpp
index b5777a6..383c108 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/src/OGLObjects.cpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/src/OGLObjects.cpp
@@ -1,23 +1,65 @@
 #include <NBGraphics/OGLObjects.hpp>
 
+#ifndef GLENUMSTRPAIR
+    #define GLENUMSTRPAIR(x) {x, #x}
+#endif // GLENUMSTRPAIR
+
 namespace nb {
 
-const std::string OGLError::type = "nb::OGLError";
-const ErrorCodeMap OGLError::ErrorMessages = {
-    { OGLError::Codes::UNDEFINED, "Error" },
-    {OGLError::Codes::HANGING_OBJECT, "Attempting to leave a hanging OpenGL object"},
-    {OGLError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT, "Attempting operation with invalid object"}
+const std::string OpenGLObjectError::type = "nb::OpenGLObjectError";
+const ErrorCodeMap OpenGLObjectError::ErrorMessages = {
+    { OpenGLObjectError::Codes::UNDEFINED, "Error" },
+    {OpenGLObjectError::Codes::HANGING_OBJECT, "Attempting to leave a hanging OpenGL object"},
+    {OpenGLObjectError::Codes::INVALID_OBJECT, "Attempting operation with invalid object"}
 };
 
+const std::string OpenGLError::type = "nb::OpenGLError";
+const ErrorCodeMap OpenGLError::ErrorMessages = {
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_NO_ERROR),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_INVALID_ENUM),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_INVALID_ENUM),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_INVALID_VALUE),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_INVALID_FRAMEBUFFER_OPERATION),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_STACK_UNDERFLOW),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_STACK_OVERFLOW)
+};
+
+OpenGLError OpenGLError::status() {
+    return OpenGLError(glGetError());
+}
+
 OpenGLObject::OpenGLObject(OpenGLObject&& rval) {
     *this = std::move(rval);
 }
 
 OpenGLObject& OpenGLObject::operator=(OpenGLObject&& rhs) {
-    if (_id) { THROW(OGLError(Codes::HANGING_OBJECT)); }
+    if (_id) { THROW(OpenGLObjectError(Codes::HANGING_OBJECT)); }
     _id = rhs._id;
     rhs._id = 0;
     return *this;
 }
 
+const GLEnumTableType GLenumTable = {
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_FRAMEBUFFER),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_ATTACHMENT),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DRAW_BUFFER),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_LAYER_TARGETS),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_MISSING_ATTACHMENT),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_MULTISAMPLE),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_READ_BUFFER),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_UNDEFINED),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_UNSUPPORTED),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_RG),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_RG32F),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_RGB),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_RGB8UI),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_RGBA8UI),
+    GLENUMSTRPAIR(GL_RGBA),
+};
+
 } // namespace nb
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/src/ProgramPipeline.cpp b/engine/NBGraphics/src/ProgramPipeline.cpp
index 6fbc77f..2dfe6e4 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/src/ProgramPipeline.cpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/src/ProgramPipeline.cpp
@@ -41,14 +41,14 @@ bool Shader::success() const {
 
 GLint Shader::status(GLenum parameter) const {
     GLint param = 0;
-    glGetShaderiv(_id, parameter, &param);
+    OPENGL_CALL(glGetShaderiv(_id, parameter, &param));
     return param;
 }
 
 std::string Shader::log() const {
     GLint logsize = status(GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH);
     char* log_ = new char[logsize];
-    glGetShaderInfoLog(_id, logsize, NULL, log_);
+    OPENGL_CALL(glGetShaderInfoLog(_id, logsize, NULL, log_));
     std::string ret(log_, logsize);
     delete[] log_;
     return ret; 
@@ -57,9 +57,9 @@ std::string Shader::log() const {
 Program::Program(SharedVector<Shader> shaders_) {
     declare();
     for (auto shad_ptr : shaders_) {
-        glAttachShader(_id, shad_ptr->id());
+        OPENGL_CALL(glAttachShader(_id, shad_ptr->id()));
     }
-    glLinkProgram(_id);
+    OPENGL_CALL(glLinkProgram(_id));
     _success = status(GL_LINK_STATUS);
     if (!_success) {
         WARN(log(), 0x0FE);
@@ -70,14 +70,14 @@ Program::operator bool() { return _success; }
 
 GLint Program::status(GLenum parameter) const {
     GLint param = 0;
-    glGetProgramiv(_id, parameter, &param);
+    OPENGL_CALL(glGetProgramiv(_id, parameter, &param));
     return param;
 }
 
 std::string Program::log() const {
     GLint logsize = status(GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH);
     char* log_ = new char[logsize];
-    glGetProgramInfoLog(_id, logsize, NULL, log_);
+    OPENGL_CALL(glGetProgramInfoLog(_id, logsize, NULL, log_));
     std::string ret(log_, logsize);
     delete[] log_;
     return ret; 
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/src/VertexArray.cpp b/engine/NBGraphics/src/VertexArray.cpp
index 1740572..9a468d8 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/src/VertexArray.cpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/src/VertexArray.cpp
@@ -41,17 +41,17 @@ VertexAttributePointerList VAO::attributes(const VertexAttributePointerList& att
     _attrs = attrs_;
     bind();
     for (auto attr_ptr : attrs_) {
-        glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, attr_ptr.buffer);
+        OPENGL_CALL(glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, attr_ptr.buffer));
         GLuint idx = attr_ptr.index; 
-        glVertexAttribPointer(
+        OPENGL_CALL(glVertexAttribPointer(
             idx,
             attr_ptr.attribute.GLSLSize,
             attr_ptr.attribute.GLSLType,
             attr_ptr.attribute.GLSLNormalization,
             attr_ptr.attribute.layout.stride,
             (void*)attr_ptr.attribute.layout.offset
-        );
-        glEnableVertexAttribArray(idx);
+        ));
+        OPENGL_CALL(glEnableVertexAttribArray(idx));
     }
     unbind();
     return _attrs;
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ void VAO::enable() const {
     if (_id) {
         bind();
         for(auto attr_ptr : _attrs) {
-            glEnableVertexAttribArray(attr_ptr.index);
+            OPENGL_CALL(glEnableVertexAttribArray(attr_ptr.index));
         }
         unbind();
     }
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ void VAO::enable() const {
 void VAO::enable(GLuint idx) const {
     if(_id) {
         bind();
-        glEnableVertexAttribArray(attr(idx).index); 
+        OPENGL_CALL(glEnableVertexAttribArray(attr(idx).index)); 
         unbind();
     }
 }
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ void VAO::disable() const {
     if(_id) {
         bind();
         for(auto attr_ptr : _attrs) {
-            glDisableVertexAttribArray(attr_ptr.index); 
+            OPENGL_CALL(glDisableVertexAttribArray(attr_ptr.index)); 
         }
         unbind();
     }
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ void VAO::disable() const {
 void VAO::disable(GLuint idx) const {
     if(_id) {
         bind();
-        glDisableVertexAttribArray(attr(idx).index); 
+        OPENGL_CALL(glDisableVertexAttribArray(attr(idx).index)); 
         unbind();
     }
 }
@@ -120,7 +120,9 @@ VertexGroup& VertexGroup::operator=(VertexGroup&& rhs) {
 
 void VertexGroup::draw() const {
     bind();
-    glDrawElements(primitive, _ebo->size(), _ebo->glslType(), 0);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glDrawElements(primitive, _ebo->size(), _ebo->glslType(), 0)
+    );
 }
 
 size_t VertexGroup::addBuffer(const VertexData& vertex_data_) {
@@ -177,7 +179,7 @@ VertexDataVec VertexGroup::dropBuffers() {
 
 VertexData VertexGroup::dropBuffer(size_t idx) {
     if (idx >= _vertex_data.size()) {
-        THROW(Error(Error<>::INDEX_ERROR));
+        THROW(Error(Error<>::OUT_OF_RANGE));
     }
     VertexDataVec tmp;
     VertexData ret;
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/src/Window.cpp b/engine/NBGraphics/src/Window.cpp
index 53259f8..398d17f 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/src/Window.cpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/src/Window.cpp
@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ static std::map<int, int> defailt_window_hints = {
 #endif
 };
 
-using OpenGLErrorCodes = OpenGLError::Codes;
-const std::string OpenGLError::type = "nb::OpenGLError";
-const ErrorCodeMap OpenGLError::ErrorMessages = {
-    {OpenGLErrorCodes::UNDEFINED, "Error"},
-    {OpenGLErrorCodes::INIT_FAILED, "GLFW initialization failed"},
-    {OpenGLErrorCodes::GLFW_INTIALIZED, "GLFW has already been initialized"},
-    {OpenGLErrorCodes::GLAD_FAILED, "GLAD initialization failed"}
+using GLFWCodes = GLFWError::Codes;
+const std::string GLFWError::type = "nb::GLFWError";
+const ErrorCodeMap GLFWError::ErrorMessages = {
+    {GLFWCodes::UNDEFINED, "Error"},
+    {GLFWCodes::INIT_FAILED, "GLFW initialization failed"},
+    {GLFWCodes::GLFW_INTIALIZED, "GLFW has already been initialized"},
+    {GLFWCodes::GLAD_FAILED, "GLAD initialization failed"}
 };
 
 using WindowErrorCodes = WindowError::Codes;
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ int Window::getGLFWHint(int hint_key) {
 
 int Window::setGLFWHint(int hint_key, int hint_val) {
     if (Window::_glfw_init) {
-        THROW(OpenGLError(OpenGLErrorCodes::GLFW_INTIALIZED));
+        THROW(GLFWError(GLFWCodes::GLFW_INTIALIZED));
     } else {
         GLFWHints[hint_key] = hint_val;
     }
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Window::Window(const uint16_t x, const uint16_t y, const char* initName, GLFWmon
             Window::_glfw_init = true;
         } else {            
             if (Window::StrictInitialization) {
-                THROW(OpenGLError(OpenGLErrorCodes::INIT_FAILED));
+                THROW(GLFWError(GLFWCodes::INIT_FAILED));
             }
         }
     }
@@ -147,12 +147,14 @@ int Window::init() {
     if (!gladResponse) {
         Window::checkKillGLFW();
         if (Window::StrictInitialization) {
-            THROW(OpenGLError(OpenGLErrorCodes::GLAD_FAILED));
+            THROW(GLFWError(GLFWCodes::GLAD_FAILED));
         }
     }
 
     _init = true;
-    glViewport(0, 0, windowSize[0], windowSize[1]);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glViewport(0, 0, windowSize[0], windowSize[1])
+    );
     return gladResponse;
 }
 
@@ -173,7 +175,9 @@ std::string Window::getName() const {
 void Window::resize(const std::array<uint16_t, 2> newSize) {
     windowSize = newSize;
     _aspect_ratio = float(newSize[0]) / float(newSize[1]);
-    glViewport(0, 0, windowSize[0], windowSize[1]);
+    OPENGL_CALL(
+        glViewport(0, 0, windowSize[0], windowSize[1])
+    );
     glfwSetWindowSize(window, windowSize[0], windowSize[1]);
 }
 
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/tests/CMakeLists.txt b/engine/NBGraphics/tests/CMakeLists.txt
index 6ee28e0..b5fd08e 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/tests/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/tests/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -4,21 +4,29 @@ if (NB_BUILD_TESTS)
     enable_testing()
     include(GoogleTest)
     
+    set(STBIMAGE_PATH ${NBENGINE_ROOT}/../stbi_image)
+    get_filename_component(STBIMAGE_PATH ${STBIMAGE_PATH} ABSOLUTE)
+
     add_executable(TestWindow
         ./TestWindow.cpp
     )
     target_link_libraries(TestWindow
         NBGraphics
     )
+    target_include_directories(TestWindow
+        PRIVATE "${STBIMAGE_PATH}"
+    )
 
     add_executable(TestImages
         ./testImages.cpp
     )
     target_link_libraries(TestImages
-        NBCore
         NBGraphics
         GTest::gtest_main
     )
+    target_include_directories(TestImages
+        PRIVATE "${STBIMAGE_PATH}"
+    )
 
     gtest_discover_tests(TestImages)
 
diff --git a/engine/NBGraphics/tests/TestWindow.cpp b/engine/NBGraphics/tests/TestWindow.cpp
index cda33b0..97f433e 100644
--- a/engine/NBGraphics/tests/TestWindow.cpp
+++ b/engine/NBGraphics/tests/TestWindow.cpp
@@ -2,14 +2,16 @@
 #define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
 #include "stb_image.h"
 
+#include <NBCore/Errors.hpp>
 #include <NBGraphics/Image.hpp>
 #include <NBGraphics/ProgramPipeline.hpp>
 #include <NBGraphics/VertexArray.hpp>
 #include <NBGraphics/Window.hpp>
 #include <NBGraphics/Textures.hpp>
 
+
 int main() {
-    nb::logger.log("Howdy!");
+    LOG("Howdy!");
     nb::Window window(400, 400, "Hello!");
     window.setWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 3);
     window.setWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 3);
@@ -19,12 +21,12 @@ int main() {
         GL_VERTEX_SHADER,
         "#version 330 core\n"
         "layout (location = 0) in vec2 aPos;\n"
-        "layout (location = 1) in vec2 tPos;\n"
-        "out vec2 vPos;\n"
+        "out vec4 vColor;\n"
         "void main()\n"
         "{\n"
         "   gl_Position = vec4(aPos.x, aPos.y, 0.0, 1.0);\n"
-        "   vPos = tPos;\n"
+        "   vec2 tmp = (aPos+vec2(1.0, 1.0))*0.5;\n"
+        "   vColor = vec4(tmp.x, 0, tmp.y, 1.0);\n"
         "}\0"
     );
 
@@ -33,71 +35,41 @@ int main() {
     auto frag = std::make_shared<nb::Shader>(
         GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER,
         "#version 330 core\n"
-        "in vec2 vPos;\n"
+        "in vec4 vColor;\n"
         "out vec4 FragColor;\n"
-        "uniform sampler2D tex;\n"
         "void main()\n"
         "{\n"
-        "   FragColor = texture(tex, vPos);\n"
+        "   FragColor = vColor;\n"
         "}\n\0"
     );
 
     LOG(frag->log());
 
     nb::ByteVector data = nb::vectorToBytes<float>({
-       -0.5, -0.5, 0,0,
-       -0.5, 0.5, 0,1,
-       0.5, 0.5, 1,1,
-       0.5, -0.5, 1,0
+       -0.5, -0.5,
+       0, 0.5,
+       0.5, -0.5
     });
 
     nb::Program prog({vert, frag});
     prog.bind();
 
-    std::vector<uint32_t> indxs = {0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 3};
+    std::vector<uint32_t> indxs = {0, 1, 2};
 
     nb::VertexGroup tri(data, {
         nb::VertexAttribute{
             2,
             GL_FLOAT,
             false,
-            {0, 16}
+            {0, 8}
         },
-        nb::VertexAttribute{
-            2,
-            GL_FLOAT,
-            false,
-            {8, 16}
-        }
     }, indxs);
-    tri.bind();
-
-    int width, height, numChannels;
-    auto raw_img_data = stbi_load(
-        "./awesomeface.png",
-        &width,
-        &height,
-        &numChannels,
-        0
-    );
-    LOG(numChannels);
-    using RGBA = nb::Pixel<uint8_t, nb::Red, nb::Green, nb::Blue, nb::Alpha>;
-    nb::ImageReference<RGBA> img(width, height, raw_img_data);
-    auto tex = nb::ImageTexture<RGBA>();
-    tex.parameter(GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
-    tex.parameter(GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
-    tex.setImage(img);
-    tex.bind();
-    tri.bind();
-    LOG(img.at(256, 256).r);
-    stbi_image_free(raw_img_data);
-
     LOG(prog.log());
 
     GLFWwindow* window_ptr = window.getWindow();
     while(!glfwWindowShouldClose(window_ptr)) {
-        glClearColor(0.2f, 0.3f, 0.3f, 1.0f);
-        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
+        OPENGL_CALL(glClearColor(0.2f, 0.3f, 0.3f, 1.0f));
+        OPENGL_CALL(glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT));
         tri.draw();
         glfwPollEvents();
         glfwSwapBuffers(window_ptr);